Music Performance 361: Introduction to Composition (Fall 2006)
Mondays and Wednesdays, 12:00 - 12:50 pm, Golda Meir Library E280
Christopher Burns (cburns at uwm dot edu)
office hours: Music 367, Monday afternoons, 2-4 pm or by appointment

Introduction to contemporary music literature and compositional technique. We will study key works from the twentieth century, considering them as models for form, concept, and compositional method. And we will write lots of music, responding to specific technical challenges.

Prerequisites: This course is open to majors in music composition and technology; other students may be admitted by consent of the instructor. Diligence, imagination, and aesthetic open-mindedness will all be key to success in the course. Please let the instructor know if you need any special accommodations.

Course requirements:
1. Students must attend all classes and arrive on time. If you need to miss a class for any reason, please let the instructor know in advance. Students who miss three or more classes will receive reduced grades (one reduction for each absence, beginning with the third). Concerts listed on the syllabus are also included in this attendance requirement (though other instructor-approved contemporary music concerts can be subsituted if absolutely necessary). Please be sure to find the instructor at each concert and make sure you are counted; you can also get another member of the composition faculty to sign your program and submit it to the instructor after the concert.
2. Students must prepare for class by completing all reading, listening, and score reading assignments. Remember that listening is an active process; if you are multitasking you are unlikely to get much out of the experience. The best way to complete a listening assignment is to listen in the Music Library while simultaneously reading the score. With short works, you are strongly encouraged to listen to the work multiple times. You may also wish to take notes on your listening and score reading - what are you hearing? How is it notated? How does it change over time (what is the form of the work?) Please arrive for class ready to participate in the discussion; this will count for 15% of your final grade.
3. There will be two quizzes (scheduled for Monday, October 30, and Wednesday, December 6). These quizzes will emphasize the identification of repertoire studied in the course, from short listening or score excerpts. Together these quizzes represent 20% of the semester grade.
4. Students must complete all composition assignments in a timely manner. Assignments are short, focused exercises; they can be typically completed in a page of music, but the submitted work should reflect substantial thought and effort, and speak directly to the challenge at hand. Assignments should be notated by hand, in pencil. These assignments constitute 50% of the final grade.
5. Final projects represent a slightly larger compositional project than those addressed in the assignments throughout the semester. Students should be prepared to propose a project which addresses a specific compositional challenge, to compose a work addressing that challenge, and to present and discuss their work with the class. The final project is worth 15% of the final grade.

Course materials: Listening and score-reading assignments for the course will be on reserve in the Music Library. Reading and listening assignments are also available via electronic reserve. You may find some additional texts useful: Robert Morgan's Twentieth Century-Music (Norton), Elliott Schwartz and Daniel Godfrey's Music Since 1945 (Schirmer), and Paul Griffith's Modern Music and After (Oxford) are particularly useful as introductions to contemporary music. Alfred Blatter's Instrumentation/Orchestration is a good text for instrumentation issues.

Additional course policies: The UWM Uniform Syllabus Policy (available at http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/SecU/policies.html) is incorporated into this document by reference.

Course schedule:
Wednesday, September 6: composition program orientation / course introduction
no reading or listening assignment

Monday, September 11: the materials of music
no reading or listening assignment

Wednesday, September 13: notation
reading:
Elliott Schwartz and Daniel Godfrey, "Notation, Improvisation, and Composition," in Music Since 1945, pp. 394-416.
Thursday, September 14, 7:30 pm: Unruly Music - The Modern Italian Violin featuring Graeme Jennings
Monday, September 18: form I
listening/score reading:
Ruth Crawford Seeger String Quartet 1931
Conlon Nancarrow Study #21
assignment 1 (due Monday, September 25):
compose a violin duet which enacts a rigorous, gradual, perceptible process
Wednesday, September 20: form II
listening/score reading:
Igor Stravinsky Huxley Variations
John Zorn Cat O'Nine Tails (no score)
Monday, September 25: form III
listening/score reading:
Luciano Berio Sequenza III
assignment 2 (due Monday, October 2):
compose a brief collage for vocal trio (singers, reciters, etc.)
Wednesday, September 27: form IV
listening/score reading:
Sofia Gubaidulina Offertorium
Monday, October 2: rhythm I
listening/score reading:
Steve Reich Clapping Music
assignment 3 (due Monday, October 9)
compose a string quartet enacting a polyrhythm/polytempo which varies with each measure
Wednesday, October 4: rhythm II
listening/score reading:
György Ligeti Etudes for Piano vol. 1
Thursday, October 5, 7:30 pm: Unruly Music - Gasps and Fissures featuring Kyle Bruckmann
Monday, October 9: rhythm III
listening/score reading:
Morton Feldman The Viola In My Life I
assignment 4 (due Monday, October 16):
compose a piano etude with "free-floating" or ametric rhythms and durations
Wednesday, October 11: rhythm IV
listening/score reading:
Brian Ferneyhough Adagissimo
Monday, October 16: pitch I
listening/score reading:
Claude Vivier Zipangu
assignment 5 (due Monday, October 23):
compose a trombone quartet expressing a given harmonic structure
Wednesday, October 18: pitch II
listening/score reading:
Louis Andriessen De Staat
Monday, October 23: pitch III
listening/score reading:
Toru Takemitsu Treeline
Wednesday, October 25: pitch IV
listening/score reading:
Giacinto Scelsi String Quartet no. 4
Monday, October 30: listening quiz I
quiz: score and listening identifications, brief written discussion of identified excerpts
Wednesday, November 1: pitch V
listening/score reading:
Kaija Saariaho Pres
Monday, November 6: texture I
listening/score reading:
Helmut Lachenmann Pression
assignment 6 (due Monday, November 13):
compose a textural line for viola solo
Wednesday, November 8: no class meeting
Thursday, November 9, 7:30 pm: Music From Almost Yesterday student ensemble concert
Monday, November 13: texture II
listening/score reading:
György Ligeti Requiem
final project:
develop a compositional challenge of your own and compose a work addressing that concept
a proposal describing your challenge is due Monday, November 20
the completed work is due for presentation in class on Monday/Wednesday, December 11/13
Wednesday, November 15: texture III
listening/score reading:
George Crumb Black Angels
Thursday, November 16, 7:30 pm: Electro-Acoustic Music Center concert
Monday, November 20: texture IV
listening/score reading:
Brigitte Robindore L'Autel de la Perte et de la Transformation (no score)
Wednesday, November 22: genre I - improvisation
listening/score reading:
Anthony Braxton Composition #118A [intervallic] (no score)
George Lewis Voyager Duo 1 (no score)
Monday, November 27: genre II - electronics
listening/score reading:
Pauline Oliveros Alien Bog (no score)
Eleanor Hovda Glosses/Glacier (no score)
Wednesday, November 29: genre III - theater
listening/score reading:
Tom Johnson Failing
Cathy Berberian Stripsody
Monday, December 4: genre IV - global influences
listening/score reading:
Tan Dun In Distance
Evan Ziporyn Aneh Tapi Nyata (no score)
Wednesday, December 6: listening quiz II
quiz: score and listening identifications, brief written discussion of identified excerpts
Thursday, December 7, 7:30 pm: Contemporary Music Ensemble concert
Monday, December 11: final project presentations I
Wednesday, December 13: final project presentations II
Thursday, December 14, 7:30 pm: Electro-Acoustic Music Center Salon 21