University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Archives Department.

Wisconsin Native American Language Project.

Records, 1973-1976.

UWM Manuscript Collection 20

15.6 cubic ft. (46 boxes and 1 oversize folder)



ABSTRACT: Collection contains records created by the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (UWM) participants in the Wisconsin Native American Language Project (WNALP), an effort to teach Native-American children and adults the native language and traditions of the Menominee, Ojibwa, Oneida, Potawatomi, and Winnebago. The collection includes audio recordings, alphabet and syllable books, handouts, self-tests, songs, stories, student cards, and writing and reading lessons, and worksheets. For each language, there are lexicons or vocabularies. The vocabularies, which contain the English and Native American words, are on note cards. The largest group of materials can be found for the Menominee and Ojibwa languages. The Menominee and Winnebago records include the notebooks of Ken Miner, a Menominee linguistic specialist hired by the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee as part of a sub-contract made with the Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council. The Menominee records include a complete copy of Leonard Bloomfield's lexicon, as well indexes to his work.

The collection contains 143 audio cassettes and reels recorded as part of the Project. Most of the tapes are recordings of Menominee, Ojibwa, Oneida, and Winnebago words and phrases. Some tapes include complete stories or conversations of the speakers. English translations are provided on many, but not all, of the tapes. 

ACCESS RESTRICTIONS: Due to their physical condition, the original audio recordings are not available for use. Resarchers must use the digital copies, when they exist, rather than the original audio reels and cassettes. There are no access restrictions on the rest of the collection, which is open to all members of the public in accordance with state law.

The Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council owns the copyright to the collection. No documents or tapes may be copied without the written permission of the GLITC or its designated representative. At the time of this writing (December 2004), the UWM Libraries' Archives Department head serves as curator of the copyright held by the GLITC in this collection. The researcher assumes full responsibility for conforming with the laws of libel, privacy, and copyright which may be involved in the use of any part of this collection (Wisconsin Statutes 19.21-19.39). 

SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE: Collection contains records created by the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (UWM) participants in the Wisconsin Native American Language Project (WNALP), an effort to teach Wisconsin Native-American children and adults their native language and traditions. Most of the records are teaching materials, and include instructional materials, lexicons and vocabularies, and audio recordings. Several Indian names, such as "Ojibwa" and "Chippewa" were used interchangeably in the records. The finding aid uses the term found on the records in the individual folders. Several names, such as "Menominee," have variant spellings. The finding aid uses the term found on the records in the individual folders.

The collection is arranged into three series:

  1. General Teaching and Organization Materials. This series contains general records of the WNALP. The Handbook for the Teaching of Wisconsin Native American Languages contains extensive training information on how Project members were to work with Native Americans. The files also includes correspondence and reports of the UWM members with the Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council (GLITC).
  2. Native Language Teaching Materials
    3. . This series contains records pertaining to the specific Native languages and is arranged alphabetically by language name. The largest group of materials can be found for the Menominee and Ojibwa languages. Many of the records consists of teaching materials, including alphabet and syllable books, handouts, language supplement books, self-tests, writing practice lessons, workshop lessons, songs, and stories. The series also includes student cards, which provide the name of the student, tribe, parent's tribe, grade level, age, native speakers in household and their relation to the student. For each language, there are lexicons or vocabularies. The vocabularies, which contain the English and Native American words, are on note cards. The Menominee and Winnebago records include Ken Miner's notebooks on the languages. Miner was a Menominee linguistic specialist hired by UWM as part of a sub-contract made with the GLITC. The Menominee records include a complete copy of Leonard Bloomfield's lexicon, as well as indexes to his work.
    1. Menominee.
    2. Ojibwa (Chippewa).
    3. Oneida.
    4. Potawatomi.
    5. Winnebago.
  3. Audio Recordings. This series contains 143 separate Wisconsin Native American language recordings. Most consist of Menominee, Ojibwa, Oneida, and Winnebago words and phrases. Some recordings include complete stories or conversations of the speakers. English translations are provided on many, but not all, of the recordings. A few miscellaneous recordings not pertaining to any particular language are found also included in the collection. The original collection lacked a coherent original order, and many tapes were numbered in multiple and conflicting ways. To improve arrangement of the collection, the Archives renumbered all items according to a single numerical sequence.

    The collection inventory is based on several lists created by the WNALP. The original notes about the quality of the recordings and instructional usefulness were also transcribed into this finding aid. Whenever possible, the counter number, which notes the location of information on the tapes, is provided within parentheses. The tapes were recorded at different speeds, which is usually provided either on the tape itself or in the index.

    1. Conference Recordings.
    2. Menominee Language Recordings.
    3. Ojibwa (Chippewa) Language Recordings.
    4. Oneida Language Recordings.
    5. Potawatomi Language Recordings.
    6. Students Recordings.
    7. Winnebago Language Recordings.

ADMINISTRATIVE HISTORY: The WNALP was originally called the Pilot Linguistics Project in Native American Languages in Wisconsin. It was an educational project under the auspices of the Great Lakes Inter-Tribal Council (GLITC), funded under Title IV of the Indian Education Act. The GLITC Education Committee established general policies of the Project. The Native American Language Studies Program at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee actually carried out the operations through a sub-contract with the GLITC.

The main goal of the Project was to further linguistic analysis of the Native Wisconsin languages, and to prepare Native Americans in linguistic and methodological skills for the teaching of these languages.

The Project was carried out in three phases:

The Project was originally organized around four language groups: Menominee, Ojibwa (Chippewa), Oneida, and Potawatomi; Winnebago was later added. Twelve native speakers were hired as language resource consultants, working with a staff linguist in analyzing grammatical aspects of the language and in preparing written and recorded sound materials.

Details on the organization and administration of the Project are available in the correspondence and reports folders, and the Phase II and III reports folders.

The WNALP staff were:

COLLECTION CITATION: This collection should be cited as:

Wisconsin Native American Language Project. Records, 1973-1976. UWM Manuscript Collection 20. University Manuscript Collection. Archives. UWM Libraries. University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee.

ACQUISITION: John Boatman of the UWM American Indian Studies Program, transferred an accession to the Archives in March 1981. Boatman transferred a second accession in March 1992.

PROCESSING: Tim Spindler and Mark A. Vargas processed the collection at the Archives in January-March 1992.

CONSERVATION INFORMATION: In April 2005, the Oneida Nation of Wisconsin arranged to digitize the Oneida-language audio recordings. The work was performed at the University of Wisconsin--Green Bay at the expense of the Oneida Nation. CD copies were provided to the Archives Department, and they serve as the access copies.

MARC RECORD SEARCH TERMS: The following terms were used in the online bibliographic MARC record to this collection:

UWM MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION 20.
1. General Teaching and Organization Materials.


BOX


FOLDER

Alaska Native Language Center, Report

1

1

Anishinaabe Giigidowin [Newsletter]

1

2

Certificate

1

3

Correspondence and Reports, 1973

1

4-5

Correspondence and Reports, 1974

1

6-7

Correspondence and Reports, 1975

1

8-9

Correspondence and Reports, 1976

1

10

Coursework, Fall 1973

1

11

Designing Dialogues

1

12

Elementary Phonetics for Wisconsin Languages

1

13

Faculty Document 229

1

14

Handbook for the Teaching of Wisconsin Native American Languages

1

15

How to Present and Use Stories

1

16

Instructional Programs and Language Projects

1

17

Introduction to the Teaching of Wisconsin Native American Indian Languages

1

18

Language Course Petitions

1

19

Listening Tape and Accompanying Materials

1

20

Literature Display

1

21

Miscellaneous

1

22

Native Language Conference at Fort Francis, Ontario

1

23

Outline for an Oral Language Lesson - Primary Level

1

24

Phase II Final Technical Report

1

25

Phase III, Evaluation Report

1

26

Phase III, Final Report

1

27

Phase III, Proposal

1

28

Pre-Service Teacher Training Workshop

1

29

Projected Materials: Movies, Video Tape, and Film Strips

1

30

A Proposal for Training Course for Native Language Teachers (Algonkian)

1

31

Speakers of Native Languages

1

32

Teaching and Practicing Negative Verbs

1

33

"Teaching Language" Special UWM Summer Course

1

34

Testimony Given by John A. Beaudin to the Senate Education Committee on May 6, 1975, at the State Capitol, Concerning Senate Bill 145

1

35

Tests

1

36

Vocabulary List for Native American Teachers

1

37

Worksheets for Language Training Methods

1

38


UWM MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION 20.
2A. Native Language Teaching Materials. Menominee.


BOX


FOLDER

Alphabet Book

1

39

Aq-Nehkoh Waposok [Lesson Supplement]

1

40

Elementary Units, Lessons 1, 3, 5-7

1

41

Grammar

1

42

Handouts

1

43

Key Words for Menomini Sounds

1

44

Lessons for 1st and 2nd Graders

1

45

Lessons in Basic Menominee

1

46

Listening Tape Script

1

47

Menominee Sounds and Writing

1

48

Menominee Team, Informational Brochure

1

49

Menomini-English Lexicon, by Leonard Bloomfield

1

50-53

Menomini-English Lexicon, by Leonard Bloomfield, English Key

1

54

Menomini-English Lexicon, by Leonard Bloomfield, Morphemic Index

1

55

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, M1

1

56

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, M2

1

57

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, M3

2

1

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, M4

2

2

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, M5

2

3

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, M6-8

2

4

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, Texts

2

5

Omaeqnomenew-kiketwanan: an English-Menominee and Menominee-English Word List

2

6

Oral Language Lessons

2

7

Reference Grammar for Speakers: Menominee Sounds

2

8

Some Hints on Learning a Language from a Native Speaker

2

9

The Sounds (Phonemes) of Menomini

2

10

Stories and Legends

2

11

Student Cards

2

12

Transliteration Exercises

2

13

Verb Paradigms

2

14

Vocabulary, English to Menominee

5-15

 

Writing Exercises

2

15

Writing Systems

2

16

UWM MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION 20.
2B. Native Language Teaching Materials. Ojibwa (Chippewa).


BOX


FOLDER

Alphabet Books

2

17

Bibliography

2

18

Catch and Say

2

19

Consonants Writing Practice

2

20

Conversation Lessons

2

21

Grammar Notes

2

22

Handouts and Worksheets

2

23

Introduction to Wisconsin Ojibwe, Set 1, Preliminary Version

2

24

Introduction to Wisconsin Ojibwe, with Workbook

2

25

Language Lesson Supplement Books

2

26

Language Lessons

2

27

Language Notes

2

28

Mahan, J. L., Study of Ojibwa Language, 1879

2

29

Mini-Lessons

2

30

Noun and Verb Marking Practice

2

31

An Ojibwe Sampler

2

32

Oral Language Lessons

2

33

Picture Bingo

2

34

Self-Test on Nouns and Verbs

2

35

Some Hints for Chippewa Language Teachers

2

36

Sounds of Chippewa

2

37

Story from Fort William, Ontario

2

38

Student Cards

2

39

Syllable Book

2

40

Two Chippewa Stories from Baraga-L'Anse Michigan

2

41

Vocabulary, Chippewa to English

17-21

 

Vocabulary, English to Chippewa, A-Go

22-23

 

Vocabulary, English to Chippewa, Gr-Z 28-31  

Vocabulary, English to Chippewa and Chippewa to English

24

 

Vowel Writing Practice

2

42

Why the Deer Looks the Way He Does Around the Eyes

2

43

Word List

2

44-46

Workbook

2

47

Workshop Lessons

2

48

Workshops

2

49

Writing and Reading Workbook

2

50

Writing Practice

2

51

UWM MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION 20.
2C. Native Language Teaching Materials. Oneida.


BOX


FOLDER

The Bear and the Fox Fight

2

52

Bibliography

2

53

Children's Language Lesson

2

54

Conversational Oneida Course, Fall 1973

2

55

Conversations

2

56

English-Oneida Lexicon (Compilation of "Vocabulary Cards, English to Oneida" in boxes 26-27 and partially recorded on tapes 85-88), Lessons 1-14, and Tho Ni:ka Yukwanvskwayv Thsuhkalo:lv: [That's How Many Rabbits We Have]

2

57-58

English-Oneida Lexicon, Preliminary Draft

2

59-60

Field Notes

2

61

Grammar Notes

3

1

How You Can Change the Drills to Keep Them From Getting Dull

3

2

Introduction to Oneida Grammar

3

3

Language Lessons

3

4

Lesson Supplements

3

5

Orientation to the Language

3

6

Paradigms

25

 

Pilling, James Constance Bibliography of the Iroquoian Languages (Washington, DC: Bureau of Ethnology, 1888)

3

7

Pronouns

3

8

Questions

3

9

Sound System

3

10

Stories

3

11

Student Cards

3

12

Tho Ni:ka Yukwanvskwayv Thsuhkalo:lv: [That's How Many Rabbits We Have]

3

13-14

Using the Words Students Ask in Teaching

3

15

Verbs

3

16

Vocabulary Cards, English to Oneida (Compiled as "English-Oneida Lexicon" in box 2, folders 57-58. See also tapes 85-88)

26-27

 

Vocabulary Cards, Oneida to English

32-33

 

What You Can Do With Pictures

3

17

Writing and Reading Workbook

3

18

Writing System

3

19

UWM MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION 20.
2D. Native Language Teaching Materials. Potawatomi.


BOX


FOLDER

Alphabet Book

3

20

Commands

3

21

Fishing Story

3

22

Grammar

3

23

Introduction to Potawatomi

3

24

Language Lesson Supplement Books

3

25

Language Lessons

3

26

Lessons for Children

3

27

Nouns

3

28

Oral Language Lessons

3

29

Potawatomi for Beginners

3

30

Primary Language Lessons

3

31

Sounds of Potawatomi

3

32

Student Cards

3

33

Traditional Writing

3

34

Vocabulary, Potawatomi to English

34

 

Vowel Recognition in Vocabulary

3

35

Vowels

3

36

Why I Came to the Project

3

37

Word Files

3

38

Writing and Reading Handbook

3

39

Writing Practice

3

40

UWM MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION 20.
2E. Native Language Teaching Materials. Winnebago.


BOX


FOLDER

Conversation with John Greengrass

3

41

Dialogue Format

3

42

Elementary Language Lessons

3

43

Field Work Sheet

3

44

Grammar

3

45

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, W1-W2

4

1

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, W3-W5

4

2

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, W6

4

3

Miner, Ken, Notebooks, W7-Text

4

4

Oral Language Lessons

4

5

Reading Practice

4

6

Recipes

4

7

Research Material

4

8

Spelling Practice

4

9

Stories

4

10

Stress Patterns and Practice

4

11

Student Writing System for Winnebago

4

12

Traditional Alphabet [oversize folder]

 

 

Transcription Exercises

4

13

Winnebago/English Dialogue Repetition Drills

4

14

Wisconsin Winnebago Lexicon

4

15

Word List

4

16

Writing System, Review and Exercises

4

17

Writing System, Supplement

4

18

Vocabulary, English to Winnebago

35-37

 

Vocabulary, Winnebago to English

38-40

 


UWM MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION 20.
3A. Audio Recordings. Conference Recordings.


BOX

Alaska Native Language Conference [Audio cassettes 1-3]

46

UWM MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION 20.
3B. Audio Recordings. Menominee Language Recordings.

BOX

Fish Hawk Stories, in English (0-152); Owl & Rabbit, in English (152-247); Deer Hunts Hunter, in English (247-440) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 4, side 1] 41

Conversation in Menominee, No English Translation (Possibly Reading from a Text) (0-162); Reading or Story in Menominee (162-180); English Story, Difficult to Understand (180-206)  [Audio reel (¼ in.) 4, side 2]

41

Part of a "Mouse" Story, in English and Menominee (0-29); Words, Short Phrases; "What Time Is It," English and Menominee (29-82); "My Father Killed a Bear" 2nd Irene Story (82-115); 3rd Irene Story, in English and Menominee (125-182); "Got a Letter from My Sister," 4th Irene Story (182-235); "Let's Go Hunting," 5th Irene Story (235-287); "I Had a Dream Last Night," 6th Irene Story (287-345); "I'm Hungry," 7th Irene Story (345-400); "Baby's Story," 8th Irene Story (400-440); "Little Puppy," from Children's Book (440-500)  [Audio reel (¼ in.) 5, side 1]

41

Words and Phrases, Very Good Quality, Good Teaching Tape (0-45); "Crow Story" (Not Legend) in English and Menominee (45-100; Words and Phrases, in English and Menominee, Good Teaching Tape (100-end)  [Audio reel (¼ in.) 5, side 2]

41

Words and Phrases, Lots of Background Noise, Probably Not a Good Teaching Tape, Possibly Useful for "True" Scholars to Determine Language Structure; use of Pronouns, Adjectives, Sentence Structure  [Audio reel (¼ in.) 6, side 1]

41

Words and Phrases, Very Good Quality, Good Teaching Tape (0-138); Creation Story, in English and Menominee (Only Very Beginning of Perhaps Biblical Story) (138-186); Names and Translations of Animals, Nouns, Insects (186-end)  [Audio reel (¼ in.) 6, side 2]

41

Same as Tape 3 (0-221); Noah's Ark Story (225-373); Same as Tape 3 (373-end)  [Audio reel (¼ in.) 7, side 1]

41

Words and Phrases, Good Quality Tape, in English and Menominee (0-40); Blank (40-end) [Audio reel (¼ in., 3¾ ips) 7, side 2]

41

No Structure to the Tape, Lots of Combination English and Menominee in Conversation with No Translation (0-ca. 360); Bol Deer Goes into a Little About Where "Menominee" Name Came From; Conversations About Skinner's Book; a Few Remarks about Grammar and Sentence Structure; General "Chit-Chat" and Conversations About Clans, Perhaps with Some "Traditional" Information about Clan Structure (ca. 360-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 8, side 1]

41

Names of Places in Wisconsin; Some are Translated, Most are Not; Some in Chippewa (0-225); Words and Phrases, in English and Menominee (225-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 8, side 2]

41

Same as Tape 3 [Audio reel (¼ in.) 9, side 1]

41

Names of Birds and Flowers; Vocabulary, Nouns, in English and Menominee, Good Teaching Tape (0-233) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 9, side 2]

41

Same as Tape 3 [Audio reel (¼ in.) 10, side 1]

41

Blank [Audio reel (¼ in.) 10, side 2]

41

Same as Tape 3 (0-160); Vocabulary from Children's Book, Good Word Translations, in English and Menominee; Food Items, Clothing, Utensils, Animals (160-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 11, side 1]

41

Vocabulary, Nouns; Names of Days of Week, in English and Menominee; Good Teaching Tape (0-183); "Mary Mouse Story," in English and Menominee (185-267) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 11, side 2]

41

Wallace Pywasit Talks about Indian Witchcraft, in Menominee (0?-342?); English Translation, Personal Reaction to Story of Struggle of Good and Evil Powers Over a Sick Woman. 'Good' Triumphs, Mixes Medicine from Bag, and the Woman is Well in a Week (342-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 12, side 1]

41

Wallace Pywasit Speaks in Menominee (0-122); English Translation of Above "Dividing Beans" (122-174) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 12, side 2]

41

Same as Tape 3 (0-165) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 13, side 1]

41

Vocabulary, Words and Phrases, in English and Menominee, Good Teaching Tape (0-85); Blank (85-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 13, side 2]

41

Too Much Noise, Wrong Speed (0-245); Hunter (White) Story, in English (247-347); Not Useful (347-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 14, side 1]

41

Blank (0-20); Vocabulary, Insects, Animals, Some Nouns, Adjectives, in English and Menominee (20-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 14, side 2]

41

All Menominee Language, No Translation (0-325) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 15, side 1]

41

Blank (0-58); Speaking in Menominee, No Translation (58-153) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 15, side 2]

41

Wallace P. Speaking in Menominee (0-74); Good Examples of English and Menominee Questions (74-425) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 16, side 1]

41

English and Menominee Vocabulary, Nouns (Foods, Animals), Good Tape (0-267) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 16, side 2]

41

Often Used Words, Phrases, Questions, a Good Tape [Audio reel (¼ in.) 17, side 1]

41

English and Menominee Phrases; Good Tape; Changes Speed to 3 3/4 IPS Around 107 (107-123 not intelligible) (0-243); Counting, Phrases (123-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 17, side 2]

41

Wallace Story in English (0-70); Menominee Conversation (100-170); English Conversation (170-212) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 18, side 1]

41

Blank [Audio reel (¼ in.) 18, side 2]

41

Dialogue in Menominee Only, Possible Use for Language Class, Good Examples of Pronunciation, Clear Tape [Audio reel (¼ in.) 19, side 1]

41

Pronunciation in Menominee, No English Translation (0-100); English and Menominee Phrases (100-200); Pronunciations in Menominee (220-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 19, side 2]

41

Blank [Audio reel (¼ in.) 20, side 1]

41

Woman Speaking in Menominee (0-346); Man Speaking in Menominee (346-500) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 20, side 2]

41

Good Examples of English and Menominee, Possible Use for Language Class, Words and Phrases are Duplicates of Previous Tapes; with Different Responses, Some Static on Tape (47-635) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 21, side 1]

41

Nouns and Phrases, in English and Menominee (Birds) (35-171); Counting, Good Tape (171-226) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 21, side 2]

41

Good Examples of English and Menominee Words and Phrases (0-275); Some Menominee Dialogue (275-505); Animals (505-521); Numbers (521-607) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 22, side 1]

41

Blank [Audio reel (¼ in.) 22, side 2]

41

Animals, Vocabulary, in English and Menominee; Places, People, Meaning of Personal Indian Names; Derivations; a Few References to Indian Elders of the Tribe [Audio reel (¼ in.) 23, side 1]

41

"Chit-Chat" about Similarities and Differences Between Menominee, Potawatomi, and Winnebago Languages; Translations of Tribe Names, Places, etc., Good Reference Tape [Audio reel (¼ in.) 23, side 2]

41

Tree and Plant Names [Audio reel (¼ in.) 24, side 1]

41

"White Man's Fables" (Mountain Lion and Deer), How the Lion Got a Flat Forehead (55-100); Song of the Mountain Lion to make Deer Dance (100-140); Story in Menominee (140-220); Mary Doud, Story of Buffalo (250-413); General Vocabulary, Days of the Month (413-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 24, side 2]

41

Bol Deer, Story; Spirit Rock Story, Last Part in English; Discussion by W.P. (0-99); Months, in English and Menominee; Seasons, Holidays; Words and Phrases (99-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 25, side 1]

41

Blank [Audio reel (¼ in.) 25, side 2]

41

Words and Sentences [Audio reels (¼ in.) 26-27]

41

"How the Porcupine Got Quills" in Menominee (0-83); "How the Porcupine Got Quills" in English (83-137) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 28, side 1]

42

Wallace Pyasit, Deer Hunting Story in Menominee (0-155); Wallace Pyasit, Deer Hunting Story in English. "A deer can Hear-Understand-When You Talk About It. If you Brag about Getting a Deer, the Deer Will Get You. Old People Say." (155-223) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 28, side 2]

42

"Andy," Unintelligible (0-40); Conversation in Menominee (40-220) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 29, side 1]

42

"Not Suitable for Classroom Use," All in Menominee [Audio reel (¼ in.) 29, side 2]

42

Conversation in Menominee; "Nanabosho"; Reference to Legend of Evening Star [Audio reel (¼ in.) 30, side 1]

42

Words, Phrases, in English and Menominee; Colors, Seasons, Vocabulary; Good for Students [Audio reel (¼ in.) 30, side 2]

42

Useful Material, Good Quality; Vocabulary Words, Clothing, Phrases (1-490); Conversation about Relatives of Irene Mack; "Who is Who? Do you Know?" (490-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 31, side 1]

42

Useful Material, Good Quality; Vocabulary, Tree Names, in English and Menominee; Flowers, Berries, Bugs (1-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 31, side 2]

42

Conversation in Menominee, No English Translation (1-52); Vocabulary, in English and Menominee (52-200); Speech in Menominee, No Translation (200-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 32, side 1]

42

Good Quality; Reading from English, Translated to Menominee; Conversation, Wallace, Two Women [Audio reel (¼ in.) 32, side 2]

42

Wallace P. in Menominee (1-300); English and Menominee Phrases (300-476) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 33, side 2]

42

Blank [Audio reel (¼ in.) 34, side 1]

42

Speech in Menominee (1-105); English Translation ("Get Rich Easy" Story) (105-270) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 34, side 2]

42

Blank [Audio reel (¼ in.) 35, side 1]

42

Menominee (Wallace) (1-150); Racial Color Story, English (150-250); Flood Story, Menominee (250-353); Flood Story, Muskrat (353-509); Menominee Story, No English Translation (510-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 35, side 2]

42

Menominee Story ("Any Kind of Story"); "Origin of 49 Dance" (1-150); English Translation (150-240); Story of Winneconne, Menominee (245-395); English Translation (395-488); Menominee Story (488-665); English Translation, Incomplete (665-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 36, side 1]

42

English Story about Naming of Chicago (1-77); Menominee Story (80-217); English Translation, Incomplete; "Man Goes Hunting a Muzzle Loader" (217-266) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 36, side 2]

42

Poor Audio Quality; Menominee Story (Man and Wife Go Shopping) (10-100); English Translation (10-175); Menominee Story (175-470); English Translation (Manabush Story) (470-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 37, side 1]

42

Poor Audio; End of Manabush Story (0-5); "Manabush" in Menominee (12-281); Conversation in Menominee (281-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 37, side 2]

42

Blank [Audio reel (¼ in.) 38, side 1]

42

Wallace in Menominee, No English Translation (0-210) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 38, side 2]

42

Fair-Poor Quality; Conversation in Menominee (Two Men, Wallace and Bol Deer?) (1-end) [Audio reel (¼ in.) 39, side 1]

42

Tree Names