Digital Spatial Data
Global GIS
Description
Application
of GIS in the geosciences has grown explosively over the past few
years as scientists and land-use specialists have been able to prepare
thematic maps and determine spatial relations among multiple datasets.
Although GIS applications hold great potential for most organizations,
their availability and application largely have been limited to
institutions that can afford and assemble the necessary hardware,
software, datasets, and hard-to-find technical expertise. Our approach
can provide a good source of data and GIS tools to the community at
large.
The
USGS has a well-deserved reputation for the collection,
interpretation, and distribution of geologic, hydrologic,
cartographic, and biologic data. Although the Bureau's mission is
primarily domestic in focus, many of the datasets we develop are
global. These include the recently released Global Digital Elevation
Model (DEM), a wide variety of remotely sensed products, data on world
oil, gas, coal, and mineral deposits, biodiversity, and geologic
hazards (earthquakes, volcanoes, and landslides).
Virtually
all of these datasets are readily available in digital form, either on
the Internet or on CD-ROM. However, most of them are stand-alone
products, and, even though they are readily available, they often
require specialized software access. Very few have been combined into
integrated products.
The
GIS is built from relatively small scale data (1:1 million scale or 1
Km resolution) and put on seven CD-ROM's organized by regions of the
world. Each CD-ROM would integrate data for a given region at a scale
of 1:1 million scale and would include a user-friendly GIS viewer.
Also a single DVD-ROM will be created that includes all the data with
a refined interface.
Combining
existing global datasets in this manner enhances the impact of
individual data products and make the aggregate product attractive to
a larger and more diverse customer base. The Global GIS database is
designed to be used with the full version of
ArcView 3.0 or higher, or the included free software, ArcView
Data Publisher. Each CD will contain a suite of customized ArcView
tools specifically designed for the datasets, making it useful for
beginners or advanced GIS users. Interface
Snapshot
Global GIS
Datasets
Vector
datasets
-
Actual Evapotranspiration, Cloud Coverage
- Administrative Boundaries *
- Airfields
-
City Gazetteer *
- Climate data -Temperature, Precipitation, Potential and
- Climate Monitoring Sites
- Country Political Boundaries
-
Drainage Basins
- Earthquakes
- Ecological Regions
- Elevation data
-
Faults *
-
Geologic Age *
- Geologic Province
- Large Urban Areas
-
Major Cities *
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-
Mineral deposit and metallogenic belt maps
of the Russian Far East
-
Mines
- Ore Deposits
- Oil and Gas Fields
-
Perennial Rivers
- Railroads
- Realtime Streamgaging Stations
- River Basins
- Roads
- Small Rivers and Streams
- Springs, Wells, and Dams
- US National Oil and Gas Assessment
- Utility Lines
- Volcanoes
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| * Access Constraints: Redistribution of some of datasets (datasets with * mark above) and ArcView Data Publisher is prohibited without permission. |
Raster
datasets
-
Greennesss (Normalized Difference
Vegetation Index) images (one for each month)
- Landcover
-
Lights at Night
- MODIS Blue Marble True-color Satellite Image
- Population *
-
Shaded Relief
- Simulated Earth Image
- Slope
* Access Constraints: Redistribution of some of datasets (datasets with * mark above) and ArcView Data Publisher is prohibited without permission.
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