Title: Protection, Terms of Technology Transfer and Foreign Investment: A Welfare Analysis
Author: Anam, Mahmudul; Supapol, Atipol Bhanich
Author Affiliation: York U
Source: International Economic Journal, Winter 1992, v. 6, no. 4, pp. 75-83
Publication Date: Winter 1992
Abstract: This paper demonstrates that the welfare of the technology-recipient country can be lower when superior foreign technology is transferred at a more favourable term to a protected sector. It is shown that a decrease in the price of the imported technology increases the output of the protected good. The source of the welfare paradox is therefore this aggravation of production distortion created by the cheaper foreign technology. Furthermore, when the protected good is capital intensive, capital rents are shown to be negatively correlated with the price of foreign technology. Thus, the presence of foreign capital makes the welfare paradox more likely.