Title: Asian NICs' Persistent Trade Deficit with Japan
Author: Chou, W. L.; Shih, Y. C.
Author Affiliation: Chinese U of Hong Kong
Source: International Economic Journal, Autumn 1991, v. 5, no. 3, pp. 59-74
Publication Date: Autumn 1991
Abstract: This paper examines the responsiveness of the trade flows between Asian NICs and Japan to macroeconomic variables and analyzes the production structure in the NICs to explain their trade imbalance. It is found that Japan's real income must grow at a much higher rate than the four "little dragons" to achieve a more balanced trade relationship with the NICs. Price or exchange rate variations would not provide the needed adjustment mechanism for the NICs. This study subscribes to the view that industrialization of the export-oriented economies of the NICs has caused persistent dependence on imports from Japan.

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