Title: Debt Buybacks and Forgiveness in a Model with Voluntary Repudiation
Author: Kenen, Peter B.
Author Affiliation: Princeton U
Source: International Economic Journal, Spring 1991, v. 5, no. 1, pp. 1-13
Publication Date: Spring 1991
Abstract: Debt reduction is usually analyzed in models where default is involunatry and the gains from debt reduction derive from various disincentives linked to a large debt overhang. This paper uses a model default in which default is voluntary and shows that debt reduction can be beneficial even in the absence of those disincentives, by inducing debtors to renounce or postpone repudiation. This is likely to happen when debts are large compared to the penalties incurred by debtors if they repudiate. Furthermore, debtors can gain from debt buybacks even after allowing fully for the opportunity costs of using reserves for that purpose.

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