Title: Domestic and International Sources of Inflation in Developing Countries: Some Evidence from the Monetary Approach
Author: Darrat, Ali F.; Arize, Augustine C.
Author Affiliation: LA Technical U; E TX State U
Source: International Economic Journal, Winter 1990, v. 4, no. 4, pp. 55-69
Publication Date: Winter 1990
Abstract: Using the monetary approach, this paper examines empirically the causes of inflation in twenty-five developing countries. In addition to memory supply, the underlying money demand function and foreign exchange rates are taken into account in the inflationary process. The lag structures are determined by Akaike's FPE criterion and the exogeneity assumptions are assessed by Granger-type causality tests. The results suggest that the monetary approach provides adequate explanations of inflation across all countries examined. Besides changes in expected inflation and foreign exchange rates, movements in base money in these countries have significantly contributed to their inflationary pressures.

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