Title: Estimates of Capital Stock and Capital/Output Coefficients by Industries: Korea (1953-86).
Author: Pyo, Hak K.
Author Affiliation: Seoul U
Source: International Economic Journal, Autumn 1988, v. 2, no. 3, pp. 79-121
Publication Date: Autumn 1988
Abstract: This paper constructs a polynomial-benchmark model to estimate gross and net capital stocks by explicitly estimating implicit retirement rates and depreciation rates. The model is applied to Korean data (1953-86) where such data as national wealth survey, national income accounts and industrial census are available. Three alternative series of capital stock estimates are generated and compared with previous estimates. It is shown that the use of a pure perpetual-inventory model of a benchmark-year method alone may introduce a significant bias in the measurement of capital stocks for developing economies.

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