Title: Substitution among Currencies: A Preferred Habitat Hypothesis
Author: Handa, Jagdish
Author Affiliation: McGill U and U Nairobi
Source: International Economic Journal, Summer 1988, v. 2, no. 2, pp. 41-61
Publication Date: Summer 1988
Abstract: This paper embeds the theory of currency substitution in the theory of the transactions demand for money. It argues that the domestic currency, as the most convenient and preferred domestic medium of payments, is the preferred habitat for transactions balances. With foreign currencies acting only as liquid stores of value, the degree of currency substitution is further reduced by the presence of short-term bonds under a yield dominance hypothesis. The empirical evidence on Canadian money demand function supports our analytical findings: the degree of substitution between the Canadian and U.S. currencies for Canadian residents is virtually non-existent.

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