Title: Tariffs versus Quotas in a Differentiated Products Market: A Conjectural Variations in Prices Approach
Author: Karikari, John A.
Author Affiliation: U Tulsa
Source: International Economic Journal, Spring 1996, v. 10, no. 1, pp. 47-57
Publication Date: Spring 1996
Abstract: This paper examines the (non)equivalence of a tariff and a quota set at the level of imports generated by the tariff using a conjectural variations in prices model. It extends previous studies by considering a variety of firm behavior patterns in the tariff equilibrium and when the imports and the domestic products are complements. The results obtained encompass most of the previous results. In addition, for complements, replacing a tariff with a quota has opposite effects on the prices of two products. Also, the prices under tariffs and quotas are not necessarily equivalent for complements.

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