UW-Milwaukee administrators expressed strong support for the Supreme
Court's decision in the University of Michigan admissions cases holding
that the pursuit of a diverse student body represents a compelling interest
for institutions of higher education. The administrators provided perspectives
on the University of Michigan cases following the U.S. Supreme Court
decisions issued on Monday, June 23.
(For a detailed summary of the decisions, please see the Chronicle
of Higher Education .)
"The Supreme Court's decision reinforces UWM's ability to maintain
our long-standing commitment to a diverse student body, which enhances
the quality of the educational experience," said UWM Chancellor Nancy
Zimpher.
"Over the years, we have shown our commitment to this in a number
of ways. Our university started its Pre-College Program in the 1960s,
and since then has developed numerous innovations, including College
for Kids, the Black and Gold Commission focused on enhancing the student
experience, and now the Student Success Center. Through these homegrown
programs and participation in national programs that include Upward
Bound, Talent Search and GEAR-UP, UWM will continue to prepare students
for life on and beyond campus."
How, exactly, will the Supreme Court decision influence admissions
at UWM? According to UWM Enrollment Services Director Beth Weckmueller,
UWM's admission process is different from that at issue in this case,
in that UWM "evaluates applicants based on quantifiable academic criteria
such as the pattern and quality of high school performance, standardized
test scores, and class rank, without specific regard to race or ethnicity."
She said because UWM enrollment is growing, "we still have adequate
capacity to offer admission to the vast majority of applicants who meet
these criteria. We don't expect that this case will have any immediate
impact on our admission operations as it may at other universities.
Still, we are very interested in what this case means for our future,
and will prepare accordingly."
Monica Rimai, UWM chief legal counsel, said the university's Office
of Legal Affairs will closely study the decisions for all implications.
"While both decisions are long and complex," Rimai said, "taken together,
the cases stand for the proposition that the pursuit of diversity in
higher education represents a sufficiently important component of a
university's mission such that race and ethnicity, along with many other
factors, may be considered when evaluating an applicant's qualifications
for admissions.
"It is particularly noteworthy that a solid majority of the court
agreed that diversity in higher education represents a compelling state
interest. UWM will continue to read and evaluate the decisions to determine
the impact of the cases on this university beyond admissions."
June 23, 2003
In two separate opinions, the Supreme Court today decided
that race could be a factor - albeit a limited factor - in college admissions.
The Court upheld the University of Michigan Law School's affirmative
action program, which allowed for some consideration of race in admissions,
but the Court overturned the University of Michigan's undergraduate
affirmative action admissions policy, which utilized a point-based applicant
evaluation system in which minority candidates received a twenty-point
boost. Justices Sandra Day O'Connor and Stephen Breyer, who voted with
the majority in both cases, proved to be the swing votes on the Court.
When combined, the rulings indicate that government does
have a compelling interest in promoting racial diversity on campus but
that a point system such as that used by the undergraduate school is
not sufficiently narrowly tailored.