Numerical Analysis Group
Department of Mathematical Sciences

  
UWM  

Actual Origin 2000 machine at UWM


 
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Numerical Analysis Group
Computer Facilities

Parallel Computer

This machine is part of Dexuan Xie's Computing Lab
 

SGI Origin 2000

       The SGI Origin 2000 at Dr. Xie's Lab is a distributed shared memory multiprocessor system, which contains sixteen MIPS R12000 400MHz processors, 8 Gbytes of main memory and 180 Gbytes of SCSI hard disk memory.  In addition, each processor has 4 MB Cache as secondary memory. It contains all major compiling, performance-analysis, and debugging tools for developing high performance algorithms and carrying out scientific simulations.

       The Origin 2000 supports two programming models of parallel execution: shared memory, through compiler directives and automatic parallelization, and distributed memory, through message passing.


Programming Compiling systems

FORTRAN 77, Fortran 90, C, and C++ are supported on the Origin 2000. 

(1) Shared memory

The Origin 2000 can automatically optimize sequential programs for shared-memory parallel execution using the POWER FORTRAN Accelerator (pfa) and the Power C Anaylzer (pca). 

In addition to automatic parallelization, the C, FORTRAN 77, and Fortran 90 compilers understand many directives that give the programmer more control over parallelism. The FORTRAN 77 and Fortran 90 compilers also understand the OpenMP set of directives. For more information on shared-memory parallel programming, see man pfa, man pca, man mp, or the "Documentation" section.

(2) Message Passing Interface (MPI)

The Origin 2000 has SGI's optimized implementation of the Message Passing Interface (MPI). MPI is a standard library for performing parallel processing using a distributed-memory model. 

Debugging

The graphical debugger on the Origin 2000, cvd, allows runtime interactive debugging of sequential or shared-memory parallel programs. An X-Windows interface is provided. 

Additional information on the Origin 2000 series can be found at

UWM Department of Mathematical Sciences

Last Updated: August 15, 2003
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